The Battle of Chickamauga was the culmination of weeks of fighting between Major General Rosecrans Army of the Cumberland and the rebel Army of the Tennessee under General Braxton Bragg. The Union forces had forced the Confederates steadily backwards before, on September 19, 1863, Bragg decided to make a stand near the West Chickamauga Creek. The battle raged for two long days. The Confederates slowly pushed the Union back before, on the second day, a fatal blunder by the Union command opened a gap in the center of their lines just as the Confederates under James Longstreet attacked. Half the Union army promptly fled the scene, along with their commanding general, William Rosecrans. Fortunately for the Union army another general by the name of George Thomas made a defiant stand at Snodgrass Hill which stemmed the Confederate tide preventing the Army of the Cumberland from total annihilation. Chickamauga was one of the bloodiest battles of the war with combined casualties numbering over 34,000 men.
Unfortunately, we didn't have much time to explore the area in detail so we made a quick loop along the auto tour route. Additionally, I didn't resurrect these photos until nearly two years after I took them. This combination means that making a linear story of the battle, like I am fond of doing in my other albums, was impossible. I've done my best to match my shots with reports from others and maps I carried home with me. I always welcome comments if you notice that something isn't quite right. Anyway, enough of me...please, enjoy the album!!
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21st Michigan Infantry Monument - Rather than repeat what's on the stone, I'll just let you read it;)...
Seriously, vandalism? Who vandalizes a Civil War monument!? So much for taking in what wass supposed to be a spectacular view of the battlefield...
Another look at the Wilder Brigade Monument...
Bloody Pond marked the site of some of the more ferocious fighting between Wilder's Brigade and the Confederates so we decided to walk the short path for a closer look...
We walked quite a bit farther than the indicated 800' on the sign and found no pond or anything resembling a pond, just shrub-choked woodlands...
The Union Right is Routed - Many of the troops forming the Union right flank were caught completely unawares by Longstreet's charging Confederates. Even General Rosecrans, whose field headquarters were located near the cedars to the right of center in this shot, was surprised and followed his troops to the rear...
Horseshoe Ridge - Though a large part of the Union army was in full retreat by the afternoon of the 20th the four divisions under General Thomas stood their ground on the heights of Snodgrass Hill and Horseshoe Ridge...
Snodgrass Hill - Union cannon stand defiantly as they did on the afternoon of September 20th where they helped hold back the Confederate tide...
Snodgrass Cabin - This reconstruction depicts the 1863 home of the Snodgrass family. It's located near the top of Snodgrass Hill, scene of the defiant stand by Union troops late on September 20, 1863. After the battle it served as a field hospital...
Snodgrass Hill - Now famous as the spot where General Thomas earned the nickname, "Rock of Chickamauga," Snodgrass Hill marks the spot where beleaguered Union troops made a final defiant stand on the 20th from which the Confederates eventually withdrew...
Gallery pages: < 1 2 3 4 >
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